If you have a BMI less than 18.5 (underweight), you may be at higher risk for developing the following conditions: DEXA scan and air displacement plethysmography (ADP) - these are used less often.Measuring skin thickness using skinfold calipers in certain areas of your body, such as the back of your upper arms and under your shoulder blades.In general, the following BMI ranges (in kg/m2) classify different weight types:īMI isn’t the only tool providers use to classify weight types. Healthcare providers use BMI to help diagnose weight types and as a screening tool for certain health conditions. Talk to your child's healthcare provider about the optimum weight range for their age and height. You should not use the standard BMI chart to evaluate a child’s or teenager’s weight. It also provides a source of energy for your body, helps maintain body temperature and protects your organs. Just the right amount of body fat helps vitamins and minerals get into your body. Low body fat may be related to malnutrition. High body fat may lead to heart disease, stroke and Type 2 diabetes. Healthcare providers use BMI and other tools and tests to assess someone’s health status and risks. In most people, BMI correlates to body fat - the higher the number, the more body fat you may have - but it’s not accurate in some cases. Healthcare providers calculate BMI by using weight in kilograms (kg) divided by the square of height in meters (m2). Body mass index (BMI) is a medical screening tool that measures the ratio of your height to your weight to estimate the amount of body fat you have.
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